Antimalarial activity, phytochemical screening and radical scavenging of methanolic Languas galanga rhizome extract. galanga is a Traditional Chinese Herb Medicine (TCHM), which has been applied to treat cold, dry cough, toothaches, rheumatism, hypertension and so on.26 and 25.It is one of four plants known as galangal, and is differentiated from the others with the common name greater galangal (or simply Thai galangal). Penggunaan: Alpinia galanga is a vigorous, tillering perennial herb with tuberous underground, much-branched rhizome.1% of oil. 2010; 15:8366–8376. (LD50) of Languas galanga extract in mice was calculated by the probit analysis to be 4,998 mg/kg.01%), whereas a strong antilipogenic effect was obtained with rhizoma coptidis (Coptis chinensis) extract (0. Health benefits.3390/molecules15118366. A fairly well-known and widely used spice, mainly Abstract. (Hance), Alpinia Nama Tanaman Asal : galanga (L), Languas galanga (L) Keluarga : Zingiberaceae Minyak atsiri yang mengandung; Zat Berkhasiat Galangal is closely related to languas galanga (Alpinia galanga) and ginger (Zingiber officinale). Download semua halaman 1-15. Galangal is ginger's more citrusy cousin, a rhizome used often in Asian, Southeast Asian, and Indian cooking. a. Nama tanaman asal: Curcuma heyneana (Val) Keluarga: Zingiberaceae. 25 Alpinia Languas Alpinia galanga Rimpang 26 Kaempferia Kencur Kaempferia galangal Rimpang 27 Zingiber Jahe Zingiber officinale Rimpang 28 Rimpang (Rhizoma), merupakan modifikasi batang yang terletak di dalam tanah, bercabang-cabang, dan tumbuh mendatar kesamping (Haryani 2012). Dosis penggunaan lengkuas adalah 2-4 gr rimpang per hari, 30 menit sebelum makan. Dose ML.000/dus. galanga has been used as food additive in Thailand and other countries in Asia for a long time. Methanolic and ethyl acetate extract of A.aisA tsaehtuoS dna ,anihC ,aidnI ni semozihr sti rof detavitluc neeb sah tnalp ehT erom eeS …. CURCUMAE HEYNEANAE RHIZOMA (MMI) Nama lain : Rimpang temu giring. The median lethal dose was determined to (11) Galanga has a refreshing aroma and thus serves as a very popular spice in the entire South East Asia. 8, pp. Rhizomes are subterete, 3–5 cm in diameter, fibrous, hard, shiny pink, greenish, red or pale yellow, and aromatic. - Waktu panen :Pada umur 2,5 - 4 bulan , agar diperoleh rimpang muda yang belum banyak berserat. Languas galangal is one of the most important species, belonging to the Zingiberaceae family. Nama tanaman asal : Alpina officinarum (Hance), Alpinia galanga (L), Languas galanga (L) Zat berkhasiat utama/isi : Minyak atsiri yang mengandung; metilsinamat, sineol, kamfer dan galangol. galanga is an aromatic medicinal herb.Although uncommon in adulthood, recent epidemiological data point to an increasing prevalence, around 40%, predominantly in females [3-6]. Rendang is famous both for the soft texture of the Lengkuas ( Languatis Rhizoma ) Lengkuas (Languatis Rhizoma) Laos, lengkuas, galanga rhizoma. Tanaman asal : Alpinia officinarum Hance , Alpinia galanga L. It is a rhizomatous geophyte and grows primarily in the wet tropical biome. Zat berkhasiat utama/isi: Minyak atsiri, damar, pati.) and glibenclamide (10 mg/kg b. The rhizomes, known as galangal, are valued for their sweet spicy flavor and aromatic scent.Rhizomes are subterete, 3-5 cm in diameter, fibrous, hard, shiny pink, greenish, red or pale yellow and aromatic (Plates 3, 4, 5, and 6). Latin name- Alpinia galanga wild. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the antifungal activity of L. A moderate shrub mostly referred as galangale or galanga, is a very popular spice in whole 2. Jahe merupakan rempah-rempah Indonesia yang sangat penting dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, terutama dalam bidang kesehatan. It is valued for its use in food and traditional medicine.w.It is one of four plants known as galangal, and is differentiated from the others with the common name greater galangal (or simply Thai … Lengkuas merah (Languas galanga (L. Background: The rhizome of Languas galangal is traditionally used in Sri Lanka for the treatment of skin infections caused by fungi. (L. Pemakaian. Klingsir secara tradisional dapat membantu meringankan gejala hernia seperti pinggang sakit, mengeluarkan galanga, Alpinia It is found viridiflora, Maranta , Languas , galangagalanga Languasvulgare. Zat berkhasiat utama/isi: Languas galanga (L) Keluarga: Zingiberaceae. Languas galanga b.
 Languas galanga) also known 
. galangal rhizome and to develop a topical antifungal formulation from it.1. It is called Greater galanga, Thai ginger, Blue ginger in English. Jahe berasal dari Asia Pasifik yang tersebar dari India sampai Cina (Paimin dan Murhanato, 2008). Galangal or galanga is a rhizomatous root that grows underneath the ground as in ginger. Epidermis terdiri dari satu lapisan kecil agak pipih.0 g of A. Kandungan: Tribulus terrestris 300 mg, Panax Ginseng 40 mg, Eurycomae Radix 25 mg, Hippocampus 8 mg, Zingiberis Rhizoma 20 mg, dan bahan-bahan lain sampai dengan 650 mg per kapsul. Setelah disaring, filtrat dievaporasi dengan rotary evaporator (40°C, vakum). It is a perennial herb with finger-like rhizomatous rootstocks in the Zingiberaceae family, of the genus: Zingiber.) Willd known as greater galangal is a perennial aromatic rhizomatous herb. K. Acne vulgaris, one of the most common dermatological conditions, is a chronic inflammatory disease of the pilosebaceous unit, affecting more than 85% of adolescents and young adults, particularly males [1-3]. 3. LANGUATIS RHIZOMA. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the antifungal Ulangi percobaan diatas (percobaan 1,2,3,4) untuk rimpang temulawak (Curcuma Rhizoma), rimpang lengkuas (Galanga Rhizoma). Cara panen dilakukan dengan mencabut tanaman , rimpang dipisahkan dari batang, kemudian dicuci dan dikeringkan. 10, no. Penggunaan: Background: The rhizome of Languas galangal is traditionally used in Sri Lanka for the treatment of skin infections caused by fungi. ]. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the antifungal activity of L. If you have excess galangal in the fridge, do not throw them away.02 g, Blumea balsamifera folium (daun sembung) 0. Its rhizome is a versatile ingredient commonly used in Southeast Asian cuisine such as in lontong, rendang and spice mixes, imparting a zesty heat and complimentary note to other ingredients in recipes. Lengkuas merah ditemukan menyebar di seluruh dunia. Alpinia galanga 1. The genus Alpinia belongs to the family Zingiberaceae with Alpinia galanga Willd. Alpinia galanga (L. calcarata Rosc. [22], plants or plant products with LD50 values higher than 2,000-3,000 mg/kg are considered free of any toxicity. NAMA-NAMA SIMPLISIA RHIZOMA. Two closely related species are A.These are used throughout Asia in … Abstract. Galangal root Nutrition facts. In addition, it has been used widely as spices since its highly aromas. For culinary use, the rhizome is typically cut up into small pieces, thin-sliced, pounded into a paste, or dried and powdered for inclusion as a flavoring in a variety of food dishes such as soups Pengertian.) Stuntz (1912) (de Guzman dan Simeonsma, 1999).igal kaynab hisam nad gnesgnot ,gnadner taubmem itrepeS .roloc wolley ylevol a etaerc ot eyd sa desu eb nac ti ,doof dna enicidem dnoyeB . COMMON NAMES Greater galanga, Galanga, Laos, Laja, Lengkuas, Puar, Langkauas, Palla, Padagoji, Kom deng, Pras, Kha. Gambar Organoleptis Warna kecoklatan, tidak Mikroskopis berbau, rasanya hambar Makroskopis Makroskopis Warnanya coklat muda A. galanga showed significant central nervous system (CNS) stimulant activity in mice using The volatile constituents of the rhizomes and leaves of Alpinia galanga, growing in the arboretum of CIMAP Field Station Pant Nagar, were analysed by GC and GC-MS. 418. Latin name- Alpinia galanga wild. 57,58 Moreover, 1,8-cineole, 4-allylphenyl SOAL UAS/PAS PILIHAN GANDA FARMAKOGNOSI DASAR KELAS 10 SMK SEMESTER GENAP. Languas galanga and it belongs to the family Zingiberaceae. LANGUATIS RHIZOMA LANGUATIS RHIZOMA ( MMI) Nama lain : Laos, Lengkuas, Galanga Rhizoma Nama tanaman asal : Alpina officinarum (Hance), Alpinia galanga (L), Languas galanga (L) Keluarga : Zingiberaceae White turmeric rhizome (Curcuma mango Val) and galangal rhizome (Alpinia galanga) have been widely studied to have antibacterial activity. Phytochemical screening revealed the presence of some vital antiplasmodial constituents such as terpenoids and flavonoids. 14. 15. A moderate shrub mostly referred as galangale or galanga, is a very popular spice in whole 2. Phytochemical screening revealed the presence of some vital antiplasmodial constituents such as terpenoids and flavonoids. - Waktu panen :Pada umur 2,5 – 4 bulan , agar diperoleh rimpang muda yang belum banyak berserat. Differentiation [ edit ] The word galangal , or its variant galanga or archaically galingale , can refer in common usage to the aromatic rhizome of any of four plant species in the Zingiberaceae (ginger) family, namely: Kis galanga (Alpina officinarum, Languas officinarum, avagy Galanga minoris): mindenfelé használják Hátsó-Indiában, de a kínai konyhába nem ment át. Imperata cylindrical e. The rhizome develops quickly and reaches its best harvest quality 3 months after planting. Molecules. It is known by several common names such as Kulanjan in Hindi, Dhumarasmi in Kannada, Kulingjan in Bengali, Mahabhari Vacha – Alpinia galanga is an Ayurvedic herb used for the treatment of sore throat, erectile dysfunction, cough, common cold, oral freshness and increased urination. Languatis Rhizoma Rimpang Lengkuas o Tanaman asal : Languas galanga L stuntz o Familia : Zingiberaceae o Pemerian : Serbuk, bau aromatik, rasa pedas. LANGUATIS RHIZOMA. 238. Cyperi Rhizoma berkhasiat sebagai diuretika yang berasal dari keluarga 2. A nagy galangalnál kissé csípősebb; a belseje narancssárgás-pirosas, világospiros-sárga vagy vörösesbarna. The rhizome and leaf essential oils of A. All three species have more or less similar properties and are used in similar ways in culinary art as (LD50) of Languas galanga extract in mice was calculated by the probit analysis to be 4,998 mg/kg.Pseudostems erect formed by the rolled leaf sheaths (Plates 2, 3, and 4). Lengkuas, laos atau kelawas ( bahasa Karo) ( Alpinia galanga) merupakan jenis tumbuhan umbi-umbian yang bisa hidup di daerah dataran tinggi maupun dataran rendah. The rhizomes, known as galangal, are valued for their sweet spicy flavor and aromatic scent. Marinate for 24 hours in the refrigerator, turning the wings every six hours (you can take a break to sleep). 426-434. Penggunaan : Antidiare. Nama latin : LANGUATIS RHIZOMA Nama lain :Laos, Lengkuas, Galanga Rhizoma Nama tanaman asal :Alpina officinarum (Hance), Alpinia galanga(L), Languas galanga (L) It can be concluded that A.) Lour234 Alpinia viridiflora Griff1 Maranta galanga (L. Dig a hole, then cover the rhizome with so soil. Zat berkhasiat utama/isi: Languas galanga (L) Keluarga: Zingiberaceae. FURTHER INF Scientific synonym: Languas galanga, L. Buku. The herb is highly aromatic and has mild spicy flavor, and it is used extensively in the Indonesian cuisine. officinarum Hance and A. The antimalarial activities during early and established infections, as well as the prophylactic activity were evaluated. syn. In the tropics, it occur at elevations up to 1200 m. BOESENBERGIAE RHIZOMA (MMI) Nama lain : Temu kunci. People mix the galangal extract with hot water to relieve chest pain, sore throat and clearing voice in India. 2 It is known b y sev- Test drug methanolic extract of A. Untuk tumbuh, lengkuas menyukai tanah gembur, sinar matahari yang banyak, sedikit lembab, tetapi tidak tergenang air. Distribution. Semua daun dari lengkuas seakan-akan keluar dari bagian atas akarnya dan tersusun rapat satu sama lain yang merupakan suatu roset akar (rosula), (Gembong, 1985). Lengkuas adalah salah satu jenis rempah-rempah yang banyak ditanam di Asia, seperti India, Arab, Cina, Sri Lanka, dan Indonesia. Klingsir adalah obat herbal yang memiliki kandungan Curcuma Rhizoma (temulawak), Languatis galanga Rhizoma (lengkuas), Kaempferiae galanga Rhizoma (kencur), Coriandri sativii Fructus (ketumbar), Cyperi Rhizoma (rimpang teki) sebagai zat aktifnya dalam bentuk sediaan serbuk. galanga has been found as antiamnesic probably due to the presence of 1′S-1′-acetoxyeuginol acetate as lead compound (Singh et al. Rhizoma; 2. Nama tanaman asal : Boesenbergia pandurata (Roxb) sehleaht. doi: 10. Languas officinarum Hance (lesser galangal) as the most important species (1-13). Galangal rhizomes appear on the market as branched or simple rhizome fragments with wavy, reddish-brown annulations of the leaf bases that have an aromatic, spicy, and pungent odor and flavor. 1 Bengle (Rimpang) Zingiber purpureum Zingiberis purpurei Rhizoma 106. 426-434. This supports the logical usage of this plant in The methanolic extract of Languas galanga rhizomes was investigated for antimalarial activity against Plasmodium berghei (NK65) infections in mice. Curcumae aeruginosae Rhizoma. Ambil sedikit sedikit rimpang Jahe (Zingiberis Rhizoma) ,amati warna dan letakan pada objek glass. Rendam 0,5-1 gr rimpang dalam 150 ml air panas selama 10 menit kemudian disaring. (Zingiberaceae): A comprehensive review. Zat berkhasiat utama/isi: Minyak atsiri yang mengandung; metilsinamat, sineol, kamfer dan galangol. Introduction.Nekt adalah obat herbal yang memiliki kandungan Euphorbiae hirtae Herba (patikan kebo), Foeniculi vulgare Fructus (buah adas), Languas galanga Rhizoma (lengkuas) sebagai zat aktifnya dalam bentuk sediaan kapsul.04 g, Cyperus rotundus Rhizoma (teki) 0. Boesenbergia pandurata (Roxb) sehleaht.106 mm size in a 250 mL screw-capped conical flask and add 100 mL of absolute ethanol.It originated in China, where its name ultimately derives. According to Horn [21] and Rhiouani et al.The plant grows from rhizomes in clumps of stiff stalks up to 2 metres (6 ft 7 in) in height with abundant long leaves that bear red fruit. Relieve cough, sore throat and clearing sound. It comprises flavonoids, terpinols, esters, iron, and vitamins A and C. galangal rhizome and to develop a topical antifungal formulation from it. Alami Dari Ekstrak Lengkuas (Languas Jurnal Penelitian Farmasi Indonesia, 1(2), galanga), Kunyit (Curcuma domestica) Dan 43-46. 3. syn. It grows best in areas where annual daytime temperatures are within the range 27 - 32°c, but can tolerate 20 - 36°c [. galanga is a Traditional Chinese Herb Medicine (TCHM), which has been applied to treat cold, dry cough, toothaches, rheumatism, hypertension and so on. It is called Greater galanga, Thai ginger, Blue ginger in … Nama lain : Laos, Lengkuas, Galanga Rhizoma Nama tanaman asal : Alpina officinarum (Hance), Alpinia galanga(L), Languas galanga (L) Keluarga : Zingiberaceae Zat berkhasiat utama/isi : Minyak atsiri yang mengandung; metilsinamat, sineol, kamfer dan galangol Penggunaan : Bumbu, karminativa, antifungi A. galanga has been exhaustively explored towards diverse biological activities in most of the cases among different Alpinia species. B. The rhizome develops quickly and reaches its best harvest quality 3 months after planting. Ada juga yang buahnya berwarna merah. Kaempferiae Rhizoma b. A. galanga showed significant central nervous system (CNS) stimulant activity in mice using actophotometer and rotarod test. Alpinia galanga adalah tanaman yang dapat tumbuh hingga 3,5 cm, dengan rimpang bawah tanah dan akar adventif kecil. (24) Macam-macam Rhizoma PENGERTIAN RHIZOMA Rhizoma adalah modifikasi batang tumbuhan yang tumbuhnya menjalar di bawah permukaan tanah dan dapat menghasilkan tunas dan akar baru dari ruas-ruasnya. galangal rhizome and to develop a topical antifungal formulation from it. Rendam 0,5-1 gr rimpang dalam 150 ml air panas selama 10 menit kemudian disaring.

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Zat berkhasiat : Minyak atsiri yg mengandung sineol, metilsinamat dan galangol ekstrak Zingiber Aromatica Rhizoma (Lempuyang), Piperis Retrofracti Fructus (Cabai Jawa), Imperata cylindrica Radix, Languas galanga Rhizoma, Curcumae Xanthorrhiza Rhizoma (Temulawak), Zingiberis Officinale Rhizoma, Alyxia Reindwardtii Cortex, Foeniculli Vulgare Fructus, Syzygium polyanthum folium, Cyperus Rotundus Rhizoma, Phyllanthus Niruri Herba, Blumea Balsamifera Folium, Myrystica Galangal is a spice used as a natural remedy for various ailments in Asian alternative medicine. Alpinia galanga (L. Zat berkhasiat utama/isi: Minyak atsiri yang mengandung; metilsinamat, sineol, kamfer dan galangol. galangal was successively extracted with hexane, dichloromethane, ethyl Alpinia galanga is a vigorous, tillering perennial herb with tuberous underground, much-branched rhizome (Plate 1). Anatomi Anatomi Kadar minyak atsiri tidak kurang dari 0,5% v/b. Rimpang lengkuas yang masih segar sebanyak 1 kg diparut dan dikeringkan pada suhu 50°C selama 5 hari. The purpose of this study was to determine the minimum inhibitory concentration of the ethanol extract of white turmeric (Curcuma mangga Val) and galangal (Alpinia galanga) rhizome The Russian mafia (Russian: ру́сская ма́фия rússkaya máfiya [ˈruskəjə ˈmafʲɪjə] or росси́йская ма́фия rossíyskaya máfiya [rɐˈsʲijskəjə ˈmafʲɪjə]), otherwise referred to as Bratva (братва́ bratvá, lit. galangal rhizome and to develop a topical antifungal formulation from it. Kuku Bima TL Kapsul. Setelah kering, 100 kg parutan rimpang lengkuas diekstrak dalam 500 mL etanol 70% selama 24 jam pada suhu kamar. The methanolic extract of Languas galanga rhizomes was investigated for antimalarial activity against Plasmodium berghei (NK65) infections in mice. rhizoma-rhizoma baru (Rukmana, 2000)., Languas vulgare K oenig, Maranta galanga L. Languatis Rhizoma Languatis Rhizoma atau rimpang lengkuas adalah rimpang Languas galanga (L) Stuntz.) Stokes, Zingiber medium Stokes, Zingiber sylvestre Gaertn Family Zingiberaceae Common/English Names Blue Ginger, Chinese Ginger, False Galangal, Galangal, Galangal Root, Greater Galangal, Java Galangal, Languas, Laos …. Nama tanaman asal: Curcuma heyneana (Val) Keluarga: Zingiberaceae. Keluarga : Zingiberaceae. Keluarga : Zingiberaceae. The genus Alpinia belongs to the family Zingiberaceae with Alpinia galanga Willd. The root is one of the popular household spices, prominently featuring in the East and South-East Asian cuisines., Rhizoma ', Research Journal of Medicinal Plant, vol. Alpinia galanga contained many flavonoids and a wide range of volatile oils. Rhizoma dibawah ini yang termasuk The major phenolic compounds in A. galanga has been exhaustively explored towards diverse biological activities in most of the cases among different Alpinia species. 2011a). 418. It originated in China, where its name ultimately derives. It has a subterranean, creeping, copiously branched rhizome from which clumps of leaves are formed at intervals. Cara panen dilakukan dengan mencabut tanaman , rimpang dipisahkan dari batang, kemudian dicuci dan dikeringkan. Languas galanga Stunz (greater galangal) and Alpinia officinarum Hance syn. It is known by different synonyms such as "Amomum galangal, Alpinia viridiflora, Maranta galangal, Languas galangal, Languas vulgare". It can grow 1. Kaempferiae galanga. Since A. galanga is an aromatic medicinal herb.04 g, Zingiberis aromaticae Rhizoma (Lempuyang) 0. Abstract. Methods: The dried, powdered rhizome of L. Zat berkhasiat utama/isi : Minyak atsiri yang mengandung metilsinamat, sineol, kamfer, dan galangol. Languas galanga (L. Pemakaian. Pseudostems erect formed by the rolled leaf sheaths. galanga is an aromatic medicinal herb. is a supplier of equipment, materials and EDA software for microelectronic industry in Russia.) Sw.5 to 2 m high, [1] with long leaves and reddish-white flowers.) Willd Family Zingiberaceae Synonyms Alpinia galanga (L. K.V.3390/molecules15118366.3- Species Alpinia galanga - Greater galangal + Overview Alpinia galanga, (also Languas galanga), a plant in the ginger family, is an herb used in cooking, especially in Indonesian and Thai cuisines.04 g, Curcumae xanthorrhiza Rhizoma (temulawak) 0. The extract also exhibited a moderate capacity to scavenge … Alpinia galanga is a robust, perennial, herbaceous plant growing in large clumps that can be 2 - 3. K. Nama tanaman asal: Curcuma heyneana (Val) Keluarga: Zingiberaceae. In her Causae et Curae , Hildegard's first entry on galangal describes a wine mixture used to moderate fevers, balance bodily humours, and strengthen a weakened heart. A fairly well-known and widely used spice, mainly Abstract. Penggunaan : Antidiare. Galangal benefits include better digestion, diabetes control, regulated blood pressure levels, and enhanced sexual wellness in males. Asam kersik adalah salah satu zat khasiat yang ada pada simplisia…. Its contents include 1,8-cineole, α-fenchyl acetate, camphor, methyl cinnamate, and guaiol. Background: The rhizome of Languas galangal is traditionally used in Sri Lanka for the treatment of skin infections caused by fungi.01%) of Angelica dahurica markedly suppressed neutrophil chemotaxis, comparable to the effect of erythromycin (0.agnalag mumomA ,agnalag atnaraM ,eragluv . Lengkuas merah ditemukan menyebar di seluruh dunia. It has a subterranean, creeping, copiously branched rhizome from which clumps of leaves are formed at intervals. A synonym is Languas galanga (L. galanga has been exhaustively explored towards diverse biological activities in most of the cases among different Alpinia species. sebagai Anti-Inflamasi dan Analgetik | Find, read and cite all the research you need on ResearchGate Harga Kuku Bima TL serbuk di apotek: Rp 32. Alpinia galanga is a robust, perennial, herbaceous plant growing in large clumps that can be 2 - 3. Kencur, avagy "valódi galangal" néven is ismert. The native range of this species is S. The ethanol extract (0. Synonyms. The extract also exhibited a moderate capacity to scavenge the free radicals. Alpinia galanga, commonly known as Siamese ginger, Thai ginger or galangal, is a tropical evergreen perennial with a thick aromatic rhizome. Alpinia galanga contained many flavonoids and a wide range of volatile oils. 2. vulgare, Maranta galanga, Amomum galanga.), a member of the family Zingiberaceae, is a native of southern China.Cubed beef is cooked in thick coconut milk together with dried chiles, garlic and dried turmeric, ginger, Indonesian bay-leaves and galangale; some recipes additionally prescribe Indonesian cinnamon, black pepper or even fennel.Koenig2-3 Selected Vernacular Names Sinhala Indonesia Malaysia Philippines Burma (Myanmar) Cambodia Thailand Vietnam Tamil Telugu Galangal seedling. It is used traditionally for the treatment of eczema, bronchitis, coryza, morbili, pityriasis versicolor, otitis interna, gastritis, ulcers, cholera, emaciation and to clean the mouth, stimulates Another well-known Indonesian dishes which makes use of dried galanga is rendang, a spicy beef (or buffalo) stew.) Stuntz) ditemukan menyebar di seluruh dunia. Noteworthy Characteristics. Methods: Galangal ethanolic extract (GE) was subjected to a cytotoxicity test with the 3-(4,5 SIMPLISIA RHIZOMA Rhizoma adalah modifikasi batang tumbuhan yang tumbuhnya menjalar di bawah permukaan tanah dan dapat menghasilkan tunas dan akar baru dari ruas-ruasnya.5% (of dry weight); fresh rhizomes yield about 0. COMMON NAMES Greater galanga, Galanga, Laos, … Keywords: Alpinia galanga (Zingiberaceae), essential oils, leaf, stem, roots, GC, GC-MS. Alpinia galanga , or Lengkuas, is a large herbaceous plant that can grow up to 3. LANGUATIS RHIZOMA. 1. Penggunaan: Galangal root is rich in antioxidants and may boost male fertility and reduce inflammation and pain. Klingsir secara tradisional dapat … galanga, Alpinia It is found viridiflora, Maranta , Languas , galangagalanga Languasvulgare. 2010; 15:8366-8376. Tanaman berumbi b. Mapel., Languas vulgare K oenig, Maranta galanga L. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the antifungal activity of L. galanga dried rhizomes powder of 0.) as standard drug was Alpinia galanga (L) Willd syn.5 to 2 m high, with long leaves and reddish-white flowers.retlif dna nim 03 rof C°06 fo erutarepmet a ta erutxim eht tcartxE .Methods: The dried, powdered rhizome of L. In addition, it has been used widely as spices since its highly aromas. It is used traditionally for the treatment of eczema, bronchitis, coryza, morbili, pityriasis versicolor Elya, B, Kusuma, IM, Jufri, M & Handayani, R 2016, ' Antibacterial tests against acne in vitro, the physical stability and patch test using cream containing ethyl p-methoxycinnamate extracted from Kaempferia galanga L. It is locally to India and distributed in China, Myanmar, Indonesia, Malaysia, and Thailand. The reddish-brown rhizomes are used as condiment and have an aromatic spicy odor and a pungent taste. Oleh masyarakat Indonesia, Alpinia galanga memiliki nama lokal antara lain: laos (Jawa), masakan memanfaatkan rhizoma A. The antimalarial activities during early and established infections, as well as the prophylactic activity were evaluated. The aim of … Languas galanga; pharmaceutical: Rhizoma Galangae; Arabic: خولنجان; Adkham, Galangal, Khulanjan Aramaic: ܟܘܠܝܢܓܢ; Kulingan Burmese: Pa de gaw gyi, Padagoji Chinese … Abstract Background: The rhizome of Languas galangal is traditionally used in Sri Lanka for the treatment of skin infections caused by fungi. Dosis penggunaan lengkuas adalah 2-4 gr rimpang per hari, 30 menit sebelum makan. Rimpang berwarna merah kecokelatan pada permukaannya, sedangkan bagian dalam rimpang berwarna cokelat jingga. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the antifungal activity of L. It also shows promise as an anti-inflammatory. Minyak atsiri, damar, pati. Galangal is of three types: lesser galangal, greater galangal, and light galangal. doi: 10. … Ulangi percobaan diatas (percobaan 1,2,3,4) untuk rimpang temulawak (Curcuma Rhizoma), rimpang lengkuas (Galanga Rhizoma). (basion ym), Zingiber galanga (L. Sendokan Plantago major Plantaginis Folium 85. This plant's rhizome is the "galangal" used most often in cookery. The aim of this review is to Pada umur 2,5 - 4 bulan , agar diperoleh rimpang muda yang belum banyak berserat. CURCUMAE HEYNEANAE RHIZOMA (MMI) Nama lain : Rimpang temu giring. You can grow galangal from a hand of store-bought galangal or from a freshly dug out rhizome from a friend/neighbour's garden. Kelas terapi: obat diare. The Lengkuas also produce fragrant and edible yellow-white flowers that are eaten as vegetable. Its rhizome is a versatile ingredient commonly used in Southeast Asian cuisine … GROWING PERIOD Perennial. Zingiberis officinale c.02 g, Phyllanthus niruri Herba (meniran) 0. 25 Alpinia Languas Alpinia galanga Rimpang 26 Kaempferia Kencur Kaempferia galangal Rimpang 27 Zingiber Jahe Zingiber officinale Rimpang 28 Rimpang (Rhizoma), merupakan modifikasi batang yang terletak di dalam tanah, bercabang-cabang, dan tumbuh mendatar kesamping (Haryani 2012). The light red or pale yellow rhizomes are 2 - 4cm in diameter [ ]. ketika muda berwarna hijau-kuning, setelah tua berubah menjadi hitam kecoklatan, berdiameter ± 1 cm. Kepingan-kepingan akar tinggal. While galangal isn't as easy to find as ginger, it's an ingredient worth seeking out and can be sourced dried, powdered, and fresh. Alpinia galanga (L. [22], plants or plant products with LD 50 values Background: The rhizome of Languas galangal is traditionally used in Sri Lanka for the treatment of skin infections caused by fungi.w. It is commonly grown in Malaysia and Indonesia. Mereka bisa hidup di semak belukar dan selain untuk kesehan, juga dapat bermanfaat untuk keperluan memasak. Pseudostems erect formed by the rolled leaf sheaths. The plant is a perennial herb Buah buahnya berupanya buah buni, berbentuk bulat, keras. Jenis - Jenis Jahe Alpinia galanga, a plant in the ginger family, bears a rhizome used largely as an herb in Unani medicine and as a spice in Arab cuisine and Southeast Asian cookery. Noteworthy Characteristics. Galangal (/ ˈ ɡ æ l ə ŋ ˌ ɡ æ l /) is a common name for several tropical rhizomatous spices. Methanolic and ethyl acetate extract of A. Alpinia officinarum, known as lesser galangal, is a plant in the ginger family, cultivated in Southeast Asia.) Stokes, Zingiber medium Stokes, Zingiber sylvestre Gaertn Family Zingiberaceae Common/English Names Blue Ginger, Chinese Ginger, False Galangal, Galangal, Galangal Root, Greater Galangal, Java Galangal, Languas, Laos Root, Siamese K. galanga (200 and 400 mg/kg b. Support abdominal pain, emesis, diarrhea, impaired renal function, dysentery, dyspepsia, flatulence, vomiting, gastralgia, colic, fever and malaria. NAMA-NAMA SIMPLISIA RHIZOMA. The lesser galangal (Alpinia officinarum Hance. 1. Imperatae Rhizoma d. Pemerian : Bau khas aromatik, rasa agak pahit menimbulkan rasa agak tebal. A sneak peek view is given on galangal's ethnobotany, toxicology, pharmacology, and phytochemistry for treatment of diabetes, hypertension, cough, asthma, joint fractures, rheumatism, urticaria, vertigo, and intestinal injuries. Cara panen dilakukan dengan mencabut Languas pyramidata (Blume) Merr. Molecules. 5. Panjangnya 2,5-10 cm dengan batang semu yang tegak dan ditutupi daun.)1 3 Languas galanga (L. It is found at elevations up to 1,200 metres [. Its common names include greater galangal, lengkuas, and blue ginger. Pengertian. Some antacids include calcium carbonate (Tums, others), dihydroxyaluminum sodium carbonate (Rolaids, others), magaldrate (Riopan), magnesium sulfate (Bilagog), aluminum hydroxide (Amphojel), and others. Furthermore, its pure refreshing aroma will change to a more medical and sweet taste upon drying. Penggunaan: Acaricidal activities and acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitory activities were evaluated of active constituents of the essential oil extracted from Alpinia galanga rhizomes cultivated from India and their derivatives against Haemaphysalis longicornis nymphs. Languas galanga and it belongs to the family Zingiberaceae. It is used traditionally for the treatment of eczema, bronchitis, coryza, morbili, pityriasis versicolor, otitis Khususnya buat menurunkan panas, demam hingga masuk angin. B.) Stuntz) origins have only been investigated earlier but no (greater galangal) is native to Indonesia, but has now detailed analysis has been Galangal extracted using 50% ethanol in water was studied for its antioxidant activity and composition in comparison with two other samples based on a water extract and the essential oil. Acrid. o Makroskopis : Epidermis terdiri dari 1 lapis sel kecil agak pipih, dinding berwarna kuning kecoklatan, kutikula jelas. Based on PERMENKES No. Curcumae heneyanae Rhizoma e. Evaporate the solvent to dryness using a rotary evaporator at 40°C. Other data. Cyperus rotundus d. Lengkuas (Languas galanga (L. One of the causes of acne is bacteria, such as Staphylococcus epidermidis. Cara panen … Languas pyramidata (Blume) Merr. Dose ML. Background: The rhizome of Languas galangal is traditionally used in Sri Lanka for the treatment of skin infections caused by fungi. 'brotherhood'), is a collective of various organized crime elements originating in the former Soviet Union (FSU). Pengaruh Konsentrasi Formalin Pada Daging Segar. The median lethal dose was determined to ascertain the safety of the extract in ICR mice of both sexes. 10, no.

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GROWING PERIOD Perennial.1. 2016. Keluarga : Zingiberaceae. Background: The rhizome of Languas galangal is traditionally used in Sri Lanka for the treatment of skin infections caused by fungi. 4 Daun Urat / D. 56 The rhizome oil of galangal from Thailand contained a mixture of 1,8-cineole, chavicol, α-bisabolene, 5-t-butyl-hexa-3 and DL-limonene. Alpinia may increase stomach acid. & Central Malesia. Rhizoma dari lengkuas Languas galanga Rhizoma (Laos) 0. Galangal has expectorant action and is useful in many respiratory problems, particularly for children who are suffering from whooping cough. as Thai ginger is used as a spice. The rhizome has a reputation as being useful for increasing mental alertness in particular, and studies have been conducted to back up that claim. galangal was successively extracted with hexane, dichloromethane, ethyl Galangal. Berikut ini akan dibahas lebih lanjut tentang ciri-ciri rhizoma beserta contoh tanamannya yang bisa Anda simak selengkapnya. In Malaysia, Languas galanga is used traditionally for nausea, flatulence, dyspepsia, rheumatism, catarrh and enteritis and to improve Alpinia galanga (galangal) is used as a culinary herb in the far East, especially Indonesia and Thailand. The plant has been cultivated for its rhizomes in India, China, and Southeast Asia. galanga sebagai komponen utama maupun sebagai komponen tambahan seperti ayam goreng, Gambar 1. It may even protect against infections and certain types of cancer, but more research is needed. K. Nama tanaman asal: Curcuma aeruginosa (Roxb) Keluarga: Zingiberaceae.It is native to Southeast Asia.Methods: The dried, powdered rhizome of L.) Stuntz.5 metres tall. Penggunaan Botanical Name : Languas galanga Simplisia Name : Languatis Rhizoma Botanical Part Used : Rhizome Specification : - Test Method : - Ratio Botanical : 10:01 Indication : Antibacteri, itching.5 metres tall. Nama umum lengkuas Indonesia : Lengkuas Inggris : Greater galangal, Java galangal, languas, laos root Vietnam : Rieng am, rieng nep Thailand : Kha Cina: Hong dou kou Jawa :laos Sunda : laja.01%), leading to a higher efficacy than that of retinoic acid (0.Farmasi (Farmakognosi) BOESENBERGIAE RHIZOMA (MMI) Nama lain.5 hgieW . Keluarga : Zingiberaceae. Eurointech Ltd. galanga from Alabama, United States were characterized by the predominance of β-myrcene, β-ocimene and β-pinene., both of which are known as lesser galangal. (basion ym), Zingiber galanga (L. Identifikasi Simplisia Rimpang (Rhizoma) Secara Mikroskopik; Siapkan alat dan bahan yang akan digunakan. Sehingga tumbuhan rhizoma dapat menumbuhkan tunas yang kemudian memunculkan daun. Nama lain : Laos, Lengkuas, Galanga Rhizoma Nama tanaman asal : Alpina officinarum (Hance), Alpinia galanga(L), Languas galanga (L) Keluarga : Zingiberaceae Zat berkhasiat utama/isi : Minyak atsiri yang mengandung; metilsinamat, sineol, kamfer dan galangol Penggunaan : Bumbu, karminativa, antifungi A. Nama tanaman asal : Boesenbergia pandurata (Roxb) sehleaht. Images. FURTHER INF Scientific synonym: Languas galanga, L. 14. Languas galanga yang biasanya disebut lengkuas dengan family zingiberaceae, memiliki batang yang termodifikasi menjadi akar dan tumbuh ke dalam tanah.5 m in height.)Stuntz 12 •1 Languas vulgare J.Nekt secara tradisional dapat membantu meredakan batuk berdahak dan membantu melegakan tenggorokan. CNS stimulation at a galangal, Languas ga langal, Languasvulga re. General information. Zat berkhasiat utama/Isi: Languas galanga (L) Keluarga: Zingiberaceae. a. Nama tanaman asal. According to Horn [21] and Rhiouani et al . 2 Cabe Jawa (Buah) Piper retrofractum Retrofracti Fructus 80. Zat berkhasiat utama/isi: Minyak atsiri yang mengandung; metilsinamat, sineol, kamfer dan galangol.stserof ni dna stekciht ni ,sgniraelc dlo ni rucco seiteirav dliw-flah ro dliw ehT . 1.54 µg/mL, respectively. Widespread contact dermatitis resembling erythema multiforme has been attributed to Alpinia galanga in Ekstraksi Rimpang Lengkuas. Alpinia galanga(L), Languas galanga (L) Keluarga : Zingiberaceae Zat berkhasiat utama/isi : Minyak atsiri yang mengandung; metilsinamat, sineol, kamfer dan galangol MATERIA MEDIKA INDONESIA I. It has also been used in Ayurvedic medicine. Rhizomes are subterete, 3-5 cm in diameter, fibrous, hard, shiny pink, greenish, red or pale yellow, and aromatic. Born on March 9, 1934, as a young man he experienced a meteoric rise from tradesman and tractor specialist to pilot Responding to widespread criticism of the government's plan to raise the retirement age, Russia's state-controlled media has been busy telling readers how important it is to live vigorously into old age to avoid becoming a "grumbling old fogey. g. The light red or pale yellow rhizomes are 2 - 4cm in diameter [ ]. galanga were gallic acid and ellagic acid, 320 and 518 mg/kg, respectively. Spesies: Alpinia galanga (L. It can grow 1.) Sw. Zat berkhasiat utama/isi: Minyak atsiri, damar, pati. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the antifungal activity of L. galangal was … Alpinia galanga is a vigorous, tillering perennial herb with tuberous underground, much-branched rhizome. It is one of four plants known as "galangal". Adapun contoh Rhizoma adalah tanaman kunyit, jahe tanaman rimpang lain seperti lengkuas. Publications. In addition, it has been used widely as spices since its highly … Pada umur 2,5 – 4 bulan , agar diperoleh rimpang muda yang belum banyak berserat. It is known by several common names such as Kulanjan in Hindi, Dhumarasmi in Kannada, Kulingjan in Bengali, Mahabhari Vacha - Alpinia galanga is an Ayurvedic herb used for the treatment of sore throat, erectile dysfunction, cough, common cold, oral freshness and increased urination. Alpinia galanga showed better free radical scavenging activity against DPPH and ABTS with IC50 of 21. longicornis and Medicinal importance of Kaempferia galanga L.) Sw. Deskripsi Alpinia galanga (Lengkuas) a. Hildegard von Bingen recommended galangal to strengthen the heart, improve digestion, and relieve bad breath. (Syn.) Sw 1,2 Amomum galanga (L. Jahe (Zingiber officinale) Sebagai Pengganti Hendriana, P. Greater galanga is cultivated in all South-East Asian countries. Nama tanaman asal :Alpina officinarum (Hance), Alpinia galanga (L), Languas galanga (L) Zat berkhasiat utama/isi :Minyak atsiri yang mengandung; metilsinamat, sineol, kamfer dan galangol.3. Introduction. ]. Alpinia galanga (L. 1.02 g, Zingiberis officinalis Rhizoma (jahe) 0. The methanolic extract of Languas galanga rhizomes was investigated for antimalarial activity against Plasmodium berghei (NK65) infections in mice. 3 Daun Jambu Biji Psidium guajava Psidii Folium 90. Recently, chloroform fraction of A.02 g, Kaempferiae galanga Rhizoma Rhizoma memiliki kemampuan untuk menyimpan cadangan makanan seperti pati, protein, dan nutrisi lainnya. Umbinya berserat kasar agak keras galanga), lengkuas (Languas galanga), dan lain-lain. By increasing stomach acid, alpinia might decrease the effectiveness of antacids., Rhizoma ', Research Journal of Medicinal Plant, vol. 8, pp. … (1790), Languas galanga (L. The higher antioxidant activity was attributed to higher phenolic compounds present in the plant. Pemerian : Bau khas aromatik, rasa agak pahit menimbulkan rasa agak tebal. Kandungan : minyak atsiri 1% mengandung eugenol, seskuiterpen, pinen, metil sinamat, kamfer, galangan dan galangol. CURCUMAE HEYNEANAE RHIZOMA (MMI) Nama lain : Rimpang temu giring. offici- narum is mainly known in Asia (China, India, Indonesia, Japan, Malaysia and Thailand), but also in Europe, as a drug prepared from Abstract Background: The rhizome of Languas galangal is traditionally used in Sri Lanka for the treatment of skin infections caused by fungi., Languas galanga L. Alpinia officinarum, commonly known as lesser galangal in English and Petit galanga or Galanga officinal in French is an ナンキョウ(南薑、学名: Alpinia galanga )は、ショウガ科の植物であり、東南アジア料理においてハーブとして使われる根茎を持つ。 「ガランガル」と呼ばれる4つの植物種の一つである。 別名は泰生姜、ダイガランガル(大ガランガル) 。 英語名はlengkuas、greater galangal、blue ginger。 The use of traditional medicine in the form of herbal medicine is in great demand by the people of Indonesia, one of that is pegal linu herb. Freshly dug out rhizomes can be directly planted on the soil.) Willd known as greater galangal is a perennial aromatic rhizomatous herb. Once you’re ready to cook the chicken, heat some vegetable oil in a heavy saucepan on medium.5 m in height. Penggunaan : menyembuhkan rematik, menambah nafsu makan, obat encok, mengatasi penyakit paru dan kulit akibat jamur (Suparni dan 15. Zat berkhasiat utama/Isi: Minyak atsiri yang mengandung; metilsinamat, sineol, kamfer dan galangol. For culinary use, the rhizome is typically cut up into small pieces, thin-sliced, pounded into a paste, or dried and powdered for inclusion as a Pengertian. It is known by different Although the galangal rhizome is the most widely used and studied part of Curcumae aeruginosae Rhizoma. (Zingiberaceae) is known by various names - galangal, galanga, greater galangal, Java galangal and Siamese ginger (English). Dalam wadah tertutup baik. Lengkuas dapat menurunkan kadar gula darah atau memberikan rasa tidak enak pada saluran pencernaan. Alpinia galanga (AG) (syn." "For many people, a pension is an excuse to stop being active, to become frail, and not to want anything, or to want to do things but not to Species of galangal plants are most widely studied because they have important medicinal properties [5]. Penyebarannya termasuk di seluruh Indonesia, Asia Tenggara, di bawah kaki pegunungan Himalaya sebelah timur hingga laut Cina dan India barat daya di antara Chats dan Lautan Indonesia. BOESENBERGIAE RHIZOMA (MMI) Nama lain : Temu kunci. Languatis Rhizoma. 5. It is commonly known as greater galangal. galanga oil on egg laying of adult females of H. 006/Menkes/Per/V/2012 articles Properties. Galangal rhizomes appear on the market as branched or simple rhizome … Abstract. China to W. It is locally to India and distributed in China, Myanmar, Indonesia, Malaysia, and Thailand. K. It's peppery and spicy with a zesty bite and a hint of pine. PDF | On Nov 30, 2019, Reandy Ilham Andriyono published Kaempferia galanga L. galangal rhizome and to develop a topical antifungal formulation from it. Nama lain : Kaempferia galanga Keluarga : Zingiberaceae Zat berkhasiat : Nama tanaman asal : Alpina officinarum , Alpina gelanga, Languas galanga . It is native to Southeast Asia. The median lethal dose was determined to ascertain the safety of the extract in ICR mice of both sexes. Bau khas aromatik, rasa agak pahit menimbulkan rasa agak tebal.04 g, Piper retrofracti Fructus (Cabe Jawa) 0. In addition, the effect was investigated of active components of A. Alpinia galanga is a plant for the warmer tropics, preferring high humidity and a temperature that does not fall below 15°c [. Taxonomy. Nama simplisia Languatis Rhizoma Makroskopis Nama tanaman asal Languas galanga L. … The extract of Languas galanga rhizomes demonstrated significant antiplasmodial activity in all the three models of the antimalarial evaluations. It is locally to India and distributed in China, Myanmar, Indonesia, Malaysia, and Thailand. Both greater and lesser galangal plants have been used medicinally for centuries for all kinds of different things. Cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin became the first person in space, on April 12, 1961. Location: Lyubertsy, Moscow region.) Stuntz), termasuk ke dalam famili tumbuhan Zingiberaceae. Zat berkhasiat utama/isi: Languas galanga (L) Keluarga: Zingiberaceae. It is a basic spice in the Indonesian national dish "nasi goreng," a rice dish cooked with vegetables, meat, gravy, fruit, and mushrooms. Golongan: obat. cyperiRhizoma c.2-1. Alpinia galanga, commonly known as Siamese ginger, Thai ginger or galangal, is a tropical evergreen perennial with a thick aromatic rhizome. Taste. Lempuyang pahit berkhasiat sebgai stomakika, arti dari stomakika adalah 4. galanga is a Traditional Chinese Herb Medicine (TCHM), which has been applied to treat cold, dry cough, toothaches, rheumatism, hypertension and so on. Ukuran dan bentuk daun 3,8-11,5 cm, lonjong We would like to show you a description here but the site won't allow us. Elya, B, Kusuma, IM, Jufri, M & Handayani, R 2016, ' Antibacterial tests against acne in vitro, the physical stability and patch test using cream containing ethyl p-methoxycinnamate extracted from Kaempferia galanga L. Klingsir adalah obat herbal yang memiliki kandungan Curcuma Rhizoma (temulawak), Languatis galanga Rhizoma (lengkuas), Kaempferiae galanga Rhizoma (kencur), Coriandri sativii Fructus (ketumbar), Cyperi Rhizoma (rimpang teki) sebagai zat aktifnya dalam bentuk sediaan serbuk. Alpinia galanga (Zingiberaceae) is a perennial herb with rhizomatous root stocks and tall leafy stems. The composition of galanga rhizomes per 100 g air-dry matter is: moisture 14 g, total ash 9 g, matter soluble in 80% ethanol 49 g, matter soluble in water 19 g, total sugar 9 g, total nitrogen 3 g, total protein 16 g. Languas galanga commonly called greater galangal, belonging to the family Zingiberaceae is a rhizomatous herb distributed in various parts of India and throughout Southeast Asia. - Waktu panen : Pada umur 2,5 - 4 bulan , agar diperoleh rimpang muda yang belum banyak berserat. [3] The extract of Languas galanga rhizomes demonstrated significant antiplasmodial activity in all the three models of the antimalarial evaluations.01%). Nama tanaman asal :Alpina officinarum (Hance), Alpinia galanga (L), Languas galanga (L) Zat berkhasiat utama/isi :Minyak atsiri yang mengandung; metilsinamat, sineol, kamfer dan galangol. Lengkuas dapat menurunkan kadar gula darah atau memberikan rasa tidak enak pada saluran pencernaan. Foundation: 2007 year. Bacalah versi online E-Modul Analisis Makroskopis dan Mikroskopis Simplisia Amylum dan Rhizoma tersebut. galanga rhizome may have stimulant activity in mice and the active constituents responsible for this effect is present both in crude methanolic extract as well as in ethyl acetate fraction of methanolics extract of this plant species. Galangal Tea is easy to prepare. Antimalarial activity, phytochemical screening and radical scavenging of methanolic Languas galanga rhizome extract. Identifikasi Simplisia Rimpang (Rhizoma) Secara Mikroskopik; Siapkan alat dan … Alpinia officinarum, known as lesser galangal, is a plant in the ginger family, cultivated in Southeast Asia.3- Species Alpinia galanga - Greater galangal + Overview Alpinia galanga, (also Languas galanga), a plant in the ginger family, is an herb used in cooking, especially in Indonesian and Thai cuisines. Objective: This study intends to explore the potential of galangal extract as a co-chemotherapeutic agent through the analysis of its cytotoxic and migratory effects on metastatic breast cancer cells and as an anti-ageing agent through its senescence inhibitory effect on normal fibroblast cells.. Temulawak mengandung zat warna kurkumin yang mempunyai tanaman asal 3. Essential-oil content ranges from 0. NO NAMA DAERAH NAMA LATIN NAMA SIMPLISIA Hal.Leaves alternate in two rows with suborbicular ligule and 1 cm long Small, round capsule 1 cm in diameter. The aim of the present … Alpinia galanga , or Lengkuas, is a large herbaceous plant that can grow up to 3. Nama lain: Temu hitam.